{"product_id":"9780300042979","title":"The Rise of the Penitentiary : Prisons and Punishment in Early America (Yale Historical Publications Series)","description":"\u003cp\u003eBefore the 19th century, American prisons were used to hold people for trial and not to incarcerate them for wrong-doing. After independence, states began to reject such public punishment as whipping and pillorying and turn to imprisonment instead. Hirsch explores the reasons behind this change.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Yale University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45377275887695,"sku":"00000_00000_00000_00000","price":2345.0,"currency_code":"TWD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/9174\/2287\/files\/9780300042979-1.jpg?v=1792398445","url":"https:\/\/kinokuniya.com.tw\/ja\/products\/9780300042979","provider":"Books Kinokuniya Taiwan","version":"1.0","type":"link"}