{"product_id":"9783319508375","title":"The Quality of Democracy in Africa : Opposition Competitiveness Rooted in Legacies of Cleavages (Challenges to Democracy in the 21st Century)","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe comparative study demonstrates that competitive opposition parties in dominant party systems are rooted in the historical legacy of political cleavages related to de-colonization that precede the third wave of democratization of the 1990s and have survived the instability of post-independence political developments to the present day.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Palgrave Macmillan","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45533617029199,"sku":"00000_00000_00000_00000","price":3850.0,"currency_code":"TWD","in_stock":false}],"url":"https:\/\/kinokuniya.com.tw\/products\/9783319508375","provider":"Books Kinokuniya Taiwan","version":"1.0","type":"link"}